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Surgery For Parkinson’s Disease

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Surgery For Parkinson’s Disease
    August 30, 2020
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Introduction of Parkinson Disease Surgery in India

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and may lead to symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, and slowed movements, which worsen over time. Although there is currently no cure, various treatment options are available to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. When medications no longer provide sufficient relief, doctors may recommend Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) — a highly advanced surgical procedure that helps control movement-related symptoms effectively. It’s important to consult the most experienced specialist for this treatment. Expert Parkinson Disease Surgery in India offers patients access to skilled surgeons, state-of-the-art technology, and personalized care, ensuring better outcomes and enhanced quality of life for those living with Parkinson’s disease.

What Is Parkinson Disease Surgery in India?

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects movement and coordination. In its early stages, symptoms may include reduced or absent facial expressions and slurred speech. As the disease advances, patients may experience severe symptoms such as difficulty with balance, coordination, and walking, along with memory issues, depression, sleep disturbances, and fatigue. Without timely treatment, the condition can severely impact one’s quality of life. Advanced Parkinson Disease Surgery in India, such as Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), offers hope for patients by effectively managing symptoms, improving motor control, and enhancing daily functioning. With skilled surgeons and modern neurological care, Parkinson Disease Surgery in India provides a pathway to a better and more independent life.

What Are The Surgical Options For Parkinson’s Disease?

Unfortunately, there is no surgery or medicines that can completely cure your disease. However, some surgeries may reduce your symptoms and improve your overall health. You have the following surgical options for managing Parkinson’s disease:

Deep Brain Stimulation: Your doctor will deliver the electric impulses in your brain through a device. It helps you to manage the motor symptoms related to Parkinson’s disease such as tremor, stiffness, and slowness.

Thalamotomy: If you are suffering from severe tremor, then the doctor may advise you to undergo thalamotomy. In this surgery, your thalamus is destroyed. Although done very rarely today, this surgery may improve symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. The surgery is done after identifying your thalamus through a CT scan or MRI.

Sub-thalamotomy: It is generally performed on one side of the brain. During this surgery, the doctor will destroy the subthalamic nucleus of the brain. After surgery, you may have relief from tremor, slowness, and stiffness.

Pallidotomy: If you have Parkinson’s disease, and your medication does not improve motor symptoms such as tremor and rigidity, your doctor may recommend Pallidotomy. During this surgery, your doctor damages the globus pallidus of your brain. This part is responsible for severe motor activities.

What Is Deep Brain Stimulation?

Deep brain stimulation is a surgery to prevent or manage the symptoms of the various disease such as Parkinson’s disease, dystonia, major depression, and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. During this procedure, you have a neurostimulator implanted at appropriate places in brain tissues. This neurostimulator generates electric impulses in your brain. This neurostimulator has the following parts:

  • Lead
  • Anchors to connect the lead to skull
  • Neurostimulator to initiate impulse and is attached to the clavicle
  • The wire which is thin and insulated

Through this procedure, the signals in your brain, that are causing the symptoms, are blocked by the impulses generated by a neurostimulator. The doctor will advise this procedure if you have a long history of Parkinson’s disease, and you have no relief in symptoms from current medications.

What Are The Techniques For Deep Brain Stimulation?

Your doctor may advise you one or more of the following types of Deep Brain Stimulation:

Subthalamic deep brain stimulation: In this procedure, the doctor will place lead in the subthalamic nucleus of your brain. The impulses by neurostimulators block the signals in this region.

Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation: In this process, the doctor will place the lead in the thalamus of your brain and stop the signals though neurostimulators.

Globus Pallidus Deep Brain Stimulation:  In this process, the doctor will place the lead in the globus pallidus of your brain. This region is responsible for various motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease. Neurostimulator reduces the activity of this region through impulse generation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while Parkinson’s disease has no permanent cure, timely medical intervention and advanced surgical options like Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) can significantly improve a patient’s quality of life. With cutting-edge technology, expert neurologists, and experienced neurosurgeons, Parkinson Disease Surgery in India offers effective symptom management, better motor control, and renewed independence. Choosing the right specialist for Parkinson Disease Surgery in India ensures safe treatment, improved functionality, and a positive step toward living a more active and fulfilling life.

Book your consultation today to explore the best options for Parkinson Disease Surgery in India and take a confident step toward a more active, independent life.